Rochester, NY 14623 Frost Dates
When can you plant in Rochester, NY?
The last spring frost here typically falls around 04/24, about 239 days from today. The first fall frost typically arrives around 10/25, about 181 frost-free days later.
The USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map puts Rochester in Zone 6b (-5 to 0°F average annual minimum); frost dates are NOAA's 1991-2020 station normal, not this year's forecast.
What to do before the first frost
About 8 weeks of growing season left in Rochester before the first fall frost — a cold frame or row cover can stretch harvest weeks past that date.
Why 04/24 isn't a guarantee
04/24 is the middle of 30 years of NOAA records, not a promise. Plant by 04/12 and you're betting against frost in roughly 9 years out of 10. 05/08 is the safer bet, historically only a 1-in-10 chance of frost that late.
How Rochester compares
About 181 days separate Rochester's last and first frost, putting it 24,425 of 40,283 ZIP codes nationally. Within NY, it ranks 562 of 1,951.
Learn more
local microclimates covers what one yard in Rochester can differ from the 14623 normal. zone vs. frost date covers why Zone 6b and Rochester's frost date answer different questions.