FrostDateCheck

Washington, DC 20070 Frost Dates

When can you plant in Washington, DC?

Zone 7b

Typically, the last spring freeze lands around 03/29, roughly 213 days out. The first fall frost typically arrives around 11/08, about 224 frost-free days later.

Washington sits in USDA Zone 7b (5 to 10°F average annual minimum). The dates above are NOAA's 1991-2020 normal at the nearest reporting station, a 30-year average, not a forecast.

What to do before the first frost

About 10 weeks of growing season left in Washington before the first fall frost — a cold frame or row cover can stretch harvest weeks past that date.

How much risk comes with planting early here

03/29 is the middle of 30 years of NOAA records, not a promise. Plant by 03/15 and you're betting against frost in roughly 9 years out of 10. 04/11 is the safer bet, historically only a 1-in-10 chance of frost that late.

How Washington compares

Washington's growing season runs about 224 days, ranking 11,556 of 40,283 US ZIP codes measured here, longest to shortest. Within DC, it ranks 84 of 246.

Learn more

zone vs. frost date covers why Zone 7b and Washington's frost date answer different questions. the frost range covers how to read the range around Washington's dates instead of trusting one.