FrostDateCheck

Washington, DC 20232 Frost Dates

When can you plant in Washington, DC?

Zone 7b

Around 03/24 is the usual last spring frost, about 208 days away. The first fall frost typically arrives around 11/18, about 241 frost-free days later.

Zone 7b (5 to 10°F average annual minimum) comes from the USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map; the frost dates above are the 1991-2020 normal at the nearest reporting NOAA station for Washington, not a forecast for this year.

What to do before the first frost

About 12 weeks of growing season left in Washington before the first fall frost — a cold frame or row cover can stretch harvest weeks past that date.

The actual range around Washington's last frost

03/24 is the middle of 30 years of NOAA records, not a promise. Plant by 03/07 and you're betting against frost in roughly 9 years out of 10. 04/06 is the safer bet, historically only a 1-in-10 chance of frost that late.

How Washington compares

At roughly 241 frost-free days, Washington places 8,430 of 40,283 ZIP codes in this dataset. Within DC, it ranks 11 of 246.

Learn more

local microclimates covers what one yard in Washington can differ from the 20232 normal. zone vs. frost date covers why Zone 7b and Washington's frost date answer different questions.