FrostDateCheck

Washington, DC 20423 Frost Dates

When can you plant in Washington, DC?

Zone 8a

Typically, the last spring freeze lands around 03/29, roughly 213 days out. The first fall frost typically arrives around 11/08, about 224 frost-free days later.

Washington sits in USDA Zone 8a (10 to 15°F average annual minimum). The dates above are NOAA's 1991-2020 normal at the nearest reporting station, a 30-year average, not a forecast.

What to do before the first frost

About 10 weeks of growing season left in Washington before the first fall frost — a cold frame or row cover can stretch harvest weeks past that date.

The actual range around Washington's last frost

03/29 is the middle of 30 years of NOAA records, not a promise. Plant by 03/15 and you're betting against frost in roughly 9 years out of 10. 04/11 is the safer bet, historically only a 1-in-10 chance of frost that late.

How Washington compares

At roughly 224 frost-free days, Washington places 11,651 of 40,283 ZIP codes in this dataset. Within DC, it ranks 179 of 246.

Learn more

the frost range covers how to read the range around Washington's dates instead of trusting one. local microclimates covers what one yard in Washington can differ from the 20423 normal.